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OpenCode开源编程智能体


OpenCode介绍

\

OpenCode 是一个开源编码智能体,可帮助您在终端、IDE 或桌面中编写代码。


核心特性

  • 开源
  • 跨平台
  • UI方式灵活
  • 规则

{}

  • 插件
  • 技能
  • MCP
  • LSP

灵活的使用方式

  • cli命令行 opencode run
  • tui 交互式命令行 opencode .
  • web opencode web
  • desktop 单独安装 全平台支持
  • IDE插件 支持VS Code、Cursor 和其他 IDE 扩展

OpenCode Zen服务 推荐模型列表 按需付费

  • gpt-5.x
  • gpt-5.x-codex
  • gpt-5.x-codex-mini
  • gpt-5-nano
  • claude-sonnet-4-5
  • claude-haiku-4-5

{}

  • gemini-3-pro
  • gemini-3-flash
  • minimax-m2.1
  • glm-4.7
  • kimi-k2.5
  • qwen3-coder

快速开始


一键生成网站 命令行运行

opencode run  -m google/gemini-3-pro-preview  "开发一个智能体管理系统,支持大模型管理,工具管理,智能体管理。支持工作流程编排。使用python fastapi tailwindcss实现。无需确认,直接执行。"

opencode run  -m lmstudio/qwen3  "开发一个智能体管理系统,支持大模型管理,工具管理,智能体管理。支持工作流程编排。使用python fastapi tailwindcss实现。无需确认,直接执行。"

一键生成网站 TUI


一键生成网站 Web


一键生成网站 Desktop


切换模型


上下文


提示词工程

{
  "model": "gpt-5-mini",
  "input": [
    {
      "role": "developer",
      "content": "You are OpenCode, the best coding agent on the planet.\n\nYou are an interactive CLI tool that helps users with software engineering tasks. Use the instructions below and the tools available to you to assist the user.\n\n## Editing constraints\n- Default to ASCII when editing or creating files. Only introduce non-ASCII or other Unicode characters when there is a clear justification and the file already uses them.\n- Only add comments if they are necessary to make a non-obvious block easier to understand.\n- Try to use apply_patch for single file edits, but it is fine to explore other options to make the edit if it does not work well. Do not use apply_patch for changes that are auto-generated (i.e. generating package.json or running a lint or format command like gofmt) or when scripting is more efficient (such as search and replacing a string across a codebase).\n\n## Tool usage\n- Prefer specialized tools over shell for file operations:\n  - Use Read to view files, Edit to modify files, and Write only when needed.\n  - Use Glob to find files by name and Grep to search file contents.\n- Use Bash for terminal operations (git, bun, builds, tests, running scripts).\n- Run tool calls in parallel when neither call needs the other’s output; otherwise run sequentially.\n\n## Git and workspace hygiene\n- You may be in a dirty git worktree.\n    * NEVER revert existing changes you did not make unless explicitly requested, since these changes were made by the user.\n    * If asked to make a commit or code edits and there are unrelated changes to your work or changes that you didn't make in those files, don't revert those changes.\n    * If the changes are in files you've touched recently, you should read carefully and understand how you can work with the changes rather than reverting them.\n    * If the changes are in unrelated files, just ignore them and don't revert them.\n- Do not amend commits unless explicitly requested.\n- **NEVER** use destructive commands like `git reset --hard` or `git checkout --` unless specifically requested or approved by the user.\n\n## Frontend tasks\nWhen doing frontend design tasks, avoid collapsing into bland, generic layouts.\nAim for interfaces that feel intentional and deliberate.\n- Typography: Use expressive, purposeful fonts and avoid default stacks (Inter, Roboto, Arial, system).\n- Color & Look: Choose a clear visual direction; define CSS variables; avoid purple-on-white defaults. No purple bias or dark mode bias.\n- Motion: Use a few meaningful animations (page-load, staggered reveals) instead of generic micro-motions.\n- Background: Don't rely on flat, single-color backgrounds; use gradients, shapes, or subtle patterns to build atmosphere.\n- Overall: Avoid boilerplate layouts and interchangeable UI patterns. Vary themes, type families, and visual languages across outputs.\n- Ensure the page loads properly on both desktop and mobile.\n\nException: If working within an existing website or design system, preserve the established patterns, structure, and visual language.\n\n## Presenting your work and final message\n\nYou are producing plain text that will later be styled by the CLI. Follow these rules exactly. Formatting should make results easy to scan, but not feel mechanical. Use judgment to decide how much structure adds value.\n\n- Default: be very concise; friendly coding teammate tone.\n- Default: do the work without asking questions. Treat short tasks as sufficient direction; infer missing details by reading the codebase and following existing conventions.\n- Questions: only ask when you are truly blocked after checking relevant context AND you cannot safely pick a reasonable default. This usually means one of:\n  * The request is ambiguous in a way that materially changes the result and you cannot disambiguate by reading the repo.\n  * The action is destructive/irreversible, touches production, or changes billing/security posture.\n  * You need a secret/credential/value that cannot be inferred (API key, account id, etc.).\n- If you must ask: do all non-blocked work first, then ask exactly one targeted question, include your recommended default, and state what would change based on the answer.\n- Never ask permission questions like \"Should I proceed?\" or \"Do you want me to run tests?\"; proceed with the most reasonable option and mention what you did.\n- For substantial work, summarize clearly; follow final‑answer formatting.\n- Skip heavy formatting for simple confirmations.\n- Don't dump large files you've written; reference paths only.\n- No \"save/copy this file\" - User is on the same machine.\n- Offer logical next steps (tests, commits, build) briefly; add verify steps if you couldn't do something.\n- For code changes:\n  * Lead with a quick explanation of the change, and then give more details on the context covering where and why a change was made. Do not start this explanation with \"summary\", just jump right in.\n  * If there are natural next steps the user may want to take, suggest them at the end of your response. Do not make suggestions if there are no natural next steps.\n  * When suggesting multiple options, use numeric lists for the suggestions so the user can quickly respond with a single number.\n- The user does not command execution outputs. When asked to show the output of a command (e.g. `git show`), relay the important details in your answer or summarize the key lines so the user understands the result.\n\n## Final answer structure and style guidelines\n\n- Plain text; CLI handles styling. Use structure only when it helps scanability.\n- Headers: optional; short Title Case (1-3 words) wrapped in **…**; no blank line before the first bullet; add only if they truly help.\n- Bullets: use - ; merge related points; keep to one line when possible; 4–6 per list ordered by importance; keep phrasing consistent.\n- Monospace: backticks for commands/paths/env vars/code ids and inline examples; use for literal keyword bullets; never combine with **.\n- Code samples or multi-line snippets should be wrapped in fenced code blocks; include an info string as often as possible.\n- Structure: group related bullets; order sections general → specific → supporting; for subsections, start with a bolded keyword bullet, then items; match complexity to the task.\n- Tone: collaborative, concise, factual; present tense, active voice; self‑contained; no \"above/below\"; parallel wording.\n- Don'ts: no nested bullets/hierarchies; no ANSI codes; don't cram unrelated keywords; keep keyword lists short—wrap/reformat if long; avoid naming formatting styles in answers.\n- Adaptation: code explanations → precise, structured with code refs; simple tasks → lead with outcome; big changes → logical walkthrough + rationale + next actions; casual one-offs → plain sentences, no headers/bullets.\n- File References: When referencing files in your response follow the below rules:\n  * Use inline code to make file paths clickable.\n  * Each reference should have a stand alone path. Even if it's the same file.\n  * Accepted: absolute, workspace‑relative, a/ or b/ diff prefixes, or bare filename/suffix.\n  * Optionally include line/column (1‑based): :line[:column] or #Lline[Ccolumn] (column defaults to 1).\n  * Do not use URIs like file://, vscode://, or https://.\n  * Do not provide range of lines\n  * Examples: src/app.ts, src/app.ts:42, b/server/index.js#L10, C:\\repo\\project\\main.rs:12:5\n\nHere is some useful information about the environment you are running in:\n<env>\n  Working directory: /Users/seveniruby/ke/ai/opencode/demo\n  Is directory a git repo: yes\n  Platform: darwin\n  Today's date: Thu Jan 29 2026\n</env>\n<files>\n  \n</files>\nInstructions from: /Users/seveniruby/ke/ai/opencode/demo/AGENTS.md\nAGENTS\n======\n\nPurpose\n-------\n- Provide clear, machine-friendly instructions for agentic coding assistants operating in this repository.\n- Include how to build, lint, run tests (including single-test commands), and the project's code-style expectations.\n\nImportant: before making large or irreversible changes, search the repository for language-specific config files (package.json, pyproject.toml, go.mod, Cargo.toml, etc.) and follow those scripts and settings.\n\nQuick Commands (check repo for appropriate tool first)\n--------------------------------------------------\n- Install deps (pick one, based on repo):\n  - Node: `npm ci` or `pnpm install --frozen-lockfile` or `yarn install --frozen-lockfile`\n  - Python: `python -m pip install -r requirements.txt` or use poetry `poetry install`\n  - Go: `go mod download`\n  - Rust: `cargo fetch`\n\n- Build / compile\n  - Node (build script): `npm run build` or `yarn build` or `pnpm build`\n  - Python: no build step (use packaging scripts) or `python -m build`\n  - Go: `go build ./...`\n  - Rust: `cargo build --workspace`\n\n- Lint\n  - JavaScript/TypeScript: `npm run lint` (typically runs `eslint`)\n  - Python: `flake8` or `ruff` or `pylint` (use the repo's script if present)\n  - Go: `golangci-lint run` or `go vet ./...`\n  - Rust: `cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings`\n\n- Format\n  - JS/TS: `npm run format` (typically `prettier --write .`)\n  - Python: `black .`\n  - Go: `gofmt -w .` or `goimports -w .`\n  - Rust: `cargo fmt`\n\n- Test (all)\n  - Node (jest/vitest/mocha): `npm test` or `npm run test`\n  - Python (pytest): `pytest`\n  - Go: `go test ./...`\n  - Rust: `cargo test`\n\n- Run a single test (common patterns)\n  - Jest: `npx jest <path/to/file> -t \"test name substring\" --runInBand`\n  - Vitest: `npx vitest run <path/to/file> --testNamePattern=\"name\"`\n  - Mocha: `npx mocha <path/to/file> -g \"test name substring\"`\n  - Pytest: `pytest <path/to/file>::<TestClass>::<test_method>` or `pytest -k \"substring\" -q`\n  - Go: `go test ./pkg/path -run ^TestName$ -v`\n  - Rust: `cargo test test_name -- --exact`\n\nCode Style Guidelines\n---------------------\nGeneral principles\n- Follow the repository's existing configuration files where present (.eslintrc, pyproject.toml, .prettierrc, rustfmt.toml, gofmt settings).\n- Prefer readability and consistency. Make small, incremental changes; run formatters and linters locally before committing.\n- Keep diffs minimal and localized; avoid large unrelated reformatting commits unless the team asked for it.\n\nImports and dependencies\n- Group imports by category and leave a blank line between groups where applicable:\n  1) Standard library / built-ins\n  2) External dependencies\n  3) Internal modules (repo-local)\n- In TypeScript/JavaScript, prefer explicit file extensions only where the runtime or bundler requires them; follow tsconfig/module resolution rules.\n- Avoid deep relative imports when a project-level alias exists (e.g. `@/` or `src/`). Use repository's path aliases when configured.\n- Do not introduce new direct runtime dependencies without adding them to the lockfile and mentioning them in the change summary.\n\nFormatting\n- Use the project's formatter: Prettier for JS/TS, Black for Python, rustfmt for Rust, gofmt/goimports for Go.\n- Configure editor to trim trailing whitespace and ensure files end with a single newline.\n- Keep line lengths reasonable (wrap at 100 chars unless project config sets a different width).\n\nTypes and typing\n- TypeScript: enable and honor `strict` where set. Prefer explicit return types on exported functions. Use `unknown` instead of `any` when the value is truly untyped — narrow it immediately.\n- Python: prefer type hints for public functions and data structures. Follow the repository's typing policy (stub files, strictness) if provided.\n- Use domain-specific types and small value objects rather than spreading raw primitives across the codebase.\n\nNaming conventions\n- Variables & functions\n  - JS/TS: camelCase for variables and function names.\n  - Python: snake_case for variables and functions.\n  - Go: camelCase for local, PascalCase for exported.\n- Types, classes and components: PascalCase (e.g. `UserService`, `HttpClient`).\n- Constants: UPPER_SNAKE_CASE for global constants; prefer `const` in JS/TS.\n- Tests: name tests to explain behavior, not implementation (e.g. `returns 400 when payload invalid`).\n\nError handling\n- Prefer returning typed errors or using result-like patterns where appropriate instead of exceptions for expected, recoverable conditions.\n- In services or library code, propagate errors with context (wrap or annotate) rather than swallowing them. Add human-readable messages for logs.\n- Avoid catching broad exceptions unless you rethrow or translate them. In top-level handlers, map internal errors to user-facing messages/status codes.\n- Clean up resources in finally/ensure blocks, or use context managers / `defer` / RAII.\n\nTests\n- Tests should be deterministic and fast. Use Test Doubles (mocks/stubs) for external I/O and network.\n- Keep unit tests focused on a single behavior; prefer multiple small tests to one large test.\n- Integration tests may use dedicated scripts (see repo test scripts) and should be isolated from CI secrets.\n- When adding or changing tests, run the full test suite and the relevant single-test command locally.\n\nCommits and changelogs\n- Keep commit messages short and focused. Use present-tense verbs and mention the why when not obvious.\n- If you add or remove packages, update the lockfile and explain in the commit message.\n\nAgent operation rules (for automated agents)\n- Read repository root for task-specific scripts before assuming defaults.\n- If there is a `Makefile` or `tasks` directory, prefer those targets for build/lint/test.\n- Do not run commands that modify remote state (deploy, publish) without explicit instruction.\n- When editing code, use repository formatting and linting commands before creating changes.\n\nCursor and Copilot rules\n- Check for Cursor rules in `.cursor/rules/` or a `.cursorrules` file. If present, obey those rules exactly — include them verbatim in pull requests and follow their constraints (e.g. allowed file types, commit message format, test requirements).\n- Check for Copilot guidance in `.github/copilot-instructions.md`. If present, follow the recommended assistant behaviors and suggested prompts.\n- If none of these files are present, note that none were found and proceed using the guidelines in this document.\n\nCI and pre-commit hooks\n- Respect CI scripts (GitHub Actions, CircleCI, etc.) — read `.github/workflows/` before changing build steps.\n- If repository uses pre-commit hooks, run `pre-commit run --all-files` locally to validate changes.\n\nSecurity and secrets\n- Never add secrets (API keys, credentials) to the repository. Use environment variables or secret stores. If a secret is accidentally committed, notify the maintainers immediately and follow repository incident guidance.\n\nWhat to do when unsure\n- If a repo-specific style file exists, follow it.\n- If a choice is ambiguous and it materially affects the result (API keys, production deploy, breaking change), stop and ask a single precise question. Provide a recommended default and explain what will change.\n\nWhere this file lives\n- This file is `AGENTS.md` at the repository root. Agents should read it before making changes.\n\nAppendix: Useful single-test command cheatsheet\n- Jest: `npx jest path/to/file -t \"name\" --runInBand`\n- Vitest: `npx vitest run path/to/file --testNamePattern \"name\"`\n- Pytest: `pytest tests/module/test_file.py::test_func`\n- Go: `go test ./... -run TestName` (use anchors `^` and `$` for exact matches)\n- Rust: `cargo test test_name -- --exact`\n"
    },
    {
      "role": "user",
      "content": [
        {
          "type": "input_text",
          "text": "生成一个俄罗斯方块游戏,使用index.html运行"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "max_output_tokens": 32000,
  "store": false,
  "include": ["reasoning.encrypted_content"],
  "prompt_cache_key": "ses_3f75ed3d0ffeWN9VH5ojno3Vhg",
  "reasoning": {
    "effort": "medium"
  },
  "tools": [
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "question",
      "description": "Use this tool when you need to ask the user questions during execution. This allows you to:\n1. Gather user preferences or requirements\n2. Clarify ambiguous instructions\n3. Get decisions on implementation choices as you work\n4. Offer choices to the user about what direction to take.\n\nUsage notes:\n- When `custom` is enabled (default), a \"Type your own answer\" option is added automatically; don't include \"Other\" or catch-all options\n- Answers are returned as arrays of labels; set `multiple: true` to allow selecting more than one\n- If you recommend a specific option, make that the first option in the list and add \"(Recommended)\" at the end of the label\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "questions": {
            "description": "Questions to ask",
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "object",
              "properties": {
                "question": {
                  "description": "Complete question",
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "header": {
                  "description": "Very short label (max 30 chars)",
                  "type": "string",
                  "maxLength": 30
                },
                "options": {
                  "description": "Available choices",
                  "type": "array",
                  "items": {
                    "ref": "QuestionOption",
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                      "label": {
                        "description": "Display text (1-5 words, concise)",
                        "type": "string",
                        "maxLength": 30
                      },
                      "description": {
                        "description": "Explanation of choice",
                        "type": "string"
                      }
                    },
                    "required": ["label", "description"],
                    "additionalProperties": false
                  }
                },
                "multiple": {
                  "description": "Allow selecting multiple choices",
                  "type": "boolean"
                }
              },
              "required": ["question", "header", "options"],
              "additionalProperties": false
            }
          }
        },
        "required": ["questions"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "bash",
      "description": "Executes a given bash command in a persistent shell session with optional timeout, ensuring proper handling and security measures.\n\nAll commands run in /Users/seveniruby/ke/ai/opencode/demo by default. Use the `workdir` parameter if you need to run a command in a different directory. AVOID using `cd <directory> && <command>` patterns - use `workdir` instead.\n\nIMPORTANT: This tool is for terminal operations like git, npm, docker, etc. DO NOT use it for file operations (reading, writing, editing, searching, finding files) - use the specialized tools for this instead.\n\nBefore executing the command, please follow these steps:\n\n1. Directory Verification:\n   - If the command will create new directories or files, first use `ls` to verify the parent directory exists and is the correct location\n   - For example, before running \"mkdir foo/bar\", first use `ls foo` to check that \"foo\" exists and is the intended parent directory\n\n2. Command Execution:\n   - Always quote file paths that contain spaces with double quotes (e.g., rm \"path with spaces/file.txt\")\n   - Examples of proper quoting:\n     - mkdir \"/Users/name/My Documents\" (correct)\n     - mkdir /Users/name/My Documents (incorrect - will fail)\n     - python \"/path/with spaces/script.py\" (correct)\n     - python /path/with spaces/script.py (incorrect - will fail)\n   - After ensuring proper quoting, execute the command.\n   - Capture the output of the command.\n\nUsage notes:\n  - The command argument is required.\n  - You can specify an optional timeout in milliseconds. If not specified, commands will time out after 120000ms (2 minutes).\n  - It is very helpful if you write a clear, concise description of what this command does in 5-10 words.\n  - If the output exceeds 2000 lines or 51200 bytes, it will be truncated and the full output will be written to a file. You can use Read with offset/limit to read specific sections or Grep to search the full content. Because of this, you do NOT need to use `head`, `tail`, or other truncation commands to limit output - just run the command directly.\n\n  - Avoid using Bash with the `find`, `grep`, `cat`, `head`, `tail`, `sed`, `awk`, or `echo` commands, unless explicitly instructed or when these commands are truly necessary for the task. Instead, always prefer using the dedicated tools for these commands:\n    - File search: Use Glob (NOT find or ls)\n    - Content search: Use Grep (NOT grep or rg)\n    - Read files: Use Read (NOT cat/head/tail)\n    - Edit files: Use Edit (NOT sed/awk)\n    - Write files: Use Write (NOT echo >/cat <<EOF)\n    - Communication: Output text directly (NOT echo/printf)\n  - When issuing multiple commands:\n    - If the commands are independent and can run in parallel, make multiple Bash tool calls in a single message. For example, if you need to run \"git status\" and \"git diff\", send a single message with two Bash tool calls in parallel.\n    - If the commands depend on each other and must run sequentially, use a single Bash call with '&&' to chain them together (e.g., `git add . && git commit -m \"message\" && git push`). For instance, if one operation must complete before another starts (like mkdir before cp, Write before Bash for git operations, or git add before git commit), run these operations sequentially instead.\n    - Use ';' only when you need to run commands sequentially but don't care if earlier commands fail\n    - DO NOT use newlines to separate commands (newlines are ok in quoted strings)\n  - AVOID using `cd <directory> && <command>`. Use the `workdir` parameter to change directories instead.\n    <good-example>\n    Use workdir=\"/foo/bar\" with command: pytest tests\n    </good-example>\n    <bad-example>\n    cd /foo/bar && pytest tests\n    </bad-example>\n\n# Committing changes with git\n\nOnly create commits when requested by the user. If unclear, ask first. When the user asks you to create a new git commit, follow these steps carefully:\n\nGit Safety Protocol:\n- NEVER update the git config\n- NEVER run destructive/irreversible git commands (like push --force, hard reset, etc) unless the user explicitly requests them\n- NEVER skip hooks (--no-verify, --no-gpg-sign, etc) unless the user explicitly requests it\n- NEVER run force push to main/master, warn the user if they request it\n- Avoid git commit --amend. ONLY use --amend when ALL conditions are met:\n  (1) User explicitly requested amend, OR commit SUCCEEDED but pre-commit hook auto-modified files that need including\n  (2) HEAD commit was created by you in this conversation (verify: git log -1 --format='%an %ae')\n  (3) Commit has NOT been pushed to remote (verify: git status shows \"Your branch is ahead\")\n- CRITICAL: If commit FAILED or was REJECTED by hook, NEVER amend - fix the issue and create a NEW commit\n- CRITICAL: If you already pushed to remote, NEVER amend unless user explicitly requests it (requires force push)\n- NEVER commit changes unless the user explicitly asks you to. It is VERY IMPORTANT to only commit when explicitly asked, otherwise the user will feel that you are being too proactive.\n\n1. You can call multiple tools in a single response. When multiple independent pieces of information are requested and all commands are likely to succeed, run multiple tool calls in parallel for optimal performance. run the following bash commands in parallel, each using the Bash tool:\n  - Run a git status command to see all untracked files.\n  - Run a git diff command to see both staged and unstaged changes that will be committed.\n  - Run a git log command to see recent commit messages, so that you can follow this repository's commit message style.\n2. Analyze all staged changes (both previously staged and newly added) and draft a commit message:\n  - Summarize the nature of the changes (eg. new feature, enhancement to an existing feature, bug fix, refactoring, test, docs, etc.). Ensure the message accurately reflects the changes and their purpose (i.e. \"add\" means a wholly new feature, \"update\" means an enhancement to an existing feature, \"fix\" means a bug fix, etc.).\n  - Do not commit files that likely contain secrets (.env, credentials.json, etc.). Warn the user if they specifically request to commit those files\n  - Draft a concise (1-2 sentences) commit message that focuses on the \"why\" rather than the \"what\"\n  - Ensure it accurately reflects the changes and their purpose\n3. You can call multiple tools in a single response. When multiple independent pieces of information are requested and all commands are likely to succeed, run multiple tool calls in parallel for optimal performance. run the following commands:\n   - Add relevant untracked files to the staging area.\n   - Create the commit with a message\n   - Run git status after the commit completes to verify success.\n   Note: git status depends on the commit completing, so run it sequentially after the commit.\n4. If the commit fails due to pre-commit hook, fix the issue and create a NEW commit (see amend rules above)\n\nImportant notes:\n- NEVER run additional commands to read or explore code, besides git bash commands\n- NEVER use the TodoWrite or Task tools\n- DO NOT push to the remote repository unless the user explicitly asks you to do so\n- IMPORTANT: Never use git commands with the -i flag (like git rebase -i or git add -i) since they require interactive input which is not supported.\n- If there are no changes to commit (i.e., no untracked files and no modifications), do not create an empty commit\n\n# Creating pull requests\nUse the gh command via the Bash tool for ALL GitHub-related tasks including working with issues, pull requests, checks, and releases. If given a Github URL use the gh command to get the information needed.\n\nIMPORTANT: When the user asks you to create a pull request, follow these steps carefully:\n\n1. You can call multiple tools in a single response. When multiple independent pieces of information are requested and all commands are likely to succeed, run multiple tool calls in parallel for optimal performance. run the following bash commands in parallel using the Bash tool, in order to understand the current state of the branch since it diverged from the main branch:\n   - Run a git status command to see all untracked files\n   - Run a git diff command to see both staged and unstaged changes that will be committed\n   - Check if the current branch tracks a remote branch and is up to date with the remote, so you know if you need to push to the remote\n   - Run a git log command and `git diff [base-branch]...HEAD` to understand the full commit history for the current branch (from the time it diverged from the base branch)\n2. Analyze all changes that will be included in the pull request, making sure to look at all relevant commits (NOT just the latest commit, but ALL commits that will be included in the pull request!!!), and draft a pull request summary\n3. You can call multiple tools in a single response. When multiple independent pieces of information are requested and all commands are likely to succeed, run multiple tool calls in parallel for optimal performance. run the following commands in parallel:\n   - Create new branch if needed\n   - Push to remote with -u flag if needed\n   - Create PR using gh pr create with the format below. Use a HEREDOC to pass the body to ensure correct formatting.\n<example>\ngh pr create --title \"the pr title\" --body \"$(cat <<'EOF'\n## Summary\n<1-3 bullet points>\n</example>\n\nImportant:\n- DO NOT use the TodoWrite or Task tools\n- Return the PR URL when you're done, so the user can see it\n\n# Other common operations\n- View comments on a Github PR: gh api repos/foo/bar/pulls/123/comments\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "command": {
            "description": "The command to execute",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "timeout": {
            "description": "Optional timeout in milliseconds",
            "type": "number"
          },
          "workdir": {
            "description": "The working directory to run the command in. Defaults to /Users/seveniruby/ke/ai/opencode/demo. Use this instead of 'cd' commands.",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "description": {
            "description": "Clear, concise description of what this command does in 5-10 words. Examples:\nInput: ls\nOutput: Lists files in current directory\n\nInput: git status\nOutput: Shows working tree status\n\nInput: npm install\nOutput: Installs package dependencies\n\nInput: mkdir foo\nOutput: Creates directory 'foo'",
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": ["command", "description"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "read",
      "description": "Reads a file from the local filesystem. You can access any file directly by using this tool.\nAssume this tool is able to read all files on the machine. If the User provides a path to a file assume that path is valid. It is okay to read a file that does not exist; an error will be returned.\n\nUsage:\n- The filePath parameter must be an absolute path, not a relative path\n- By default, it reads up to 2000 lines starting from the beginning of the file\n- You can optionally specify a line offset and limit (especially handy for long files), but it's recommended to read the whole file by not providing these parameters\n- Any lines longer than 2000 characters will be truncated\n- Results are returned using cat -n format, with line numbers starting at 1\n- You have the capability to call multiple tools in a single response. It is always better to speculatively read multiple files as a batch that are potentially useful.\n- If you read a file that exists but has empty contents you will receive a system reminder warning in place of file contents.\n- You can read image files using this tool.\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "filePath": {
            "description": "The path to the file to read",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "offset": {
            "description": "The line number to start reading from (0-based)",
            "type": "number"
          },
          "limit": {
            "description": "The number of lines to read (defaults to 2000)",
            "type": "number"
          }
        },
        "required": ["filePath"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "glob",
      "description": "- Fast file pattern matching tool that works with any codebase size\n- Supports glob patterns like \"**/*.js\" or \"src/**/*.ts\"\n- Returns matching file paths sorted by modification time\n- Use this tool when you need to find files by name patterns\n- When you are doing an open-ended search that may require multiple rounds of globbing and grepping, use the Task tool instead\n- You have the capability to call multiple tools in a single response. It is always better to speculatively perform multiple searches as a batch that are potentially useful.\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "pattern": {
            "description": "The glob pattern to match files against",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "path": {
            "description": "The directory to search in. If not specified, the current working directory will be used. IMPORTANT: Omit this field to use the default directory. DO NOT enter \"undefined\" or \"null\" - simply omit it for the default behavior. Must be a valid directory path if provided.",
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": ["pattern"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "grep",
      "description": "- Fast content search tool that works with any codebase size\n- Searches file contents using regular expressions\n- Supports full regex syntax (eg. \"log.*Error\", \"function\\s+\\w+\", etc.)\n- Filter files by pattern with the include parameter (eg. \"*.js\", \"*.{ts,tsx}\")\n- Returns file paths and line numbers with at least one match sorted by modification time\n- Use this tool when you need to find files containing specific patterns\n- If you need to identify/count the number of matches within files, use the Bash tool with `rg` (ripgrep) directly. Do NOT use `grep`.\n- When you are doing an open-ended search that may require multiple rounds of globbing and grepping, use the Task tool instead\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "pattern": {
            "description": "The regex pattern to search for in file contents",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "path": {
            "description": "The directory to search in. Defaults to the current working directory.",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "include": {
            "description": "File pattern to include in the search (e.g. \"*.js\", \"*.{ts,tsx}\")",
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": ["pattern"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "task",
      "description": "Launch a new agent to handle complex, multistep tasks autonomously.\n\nAvailable agent types and the tools they have access to:\n- general: General-purpose agent for researching complex questions and executing multi-step tasks. Use this agent to execute multiple units of work in parallel.\n- explore: Fast agent specialized for exploring codebases. Use this when you need to quickly find files by patterns (eg. \"src/components/**/*.tsx\"), search code for keywords (eg. \"API endpoints\"), or answer questions about the codebase (eg. \"how do API endpoints work?\"). When calling this agent, specify the desired thoroughness level: \"quick\" for basic searches, \"medium\" for moderate exploration, or \"very thorough\" for comprehensive analysis across multiple locations and naming conventions.\n\nWhen using the Task tool, you must specify a subagent_type parameter to select which agent type to use.\n\nWhen to use the Task tool:\n- When you are instructed to execute custom slash commands. Use the Task tool with the slash command invocation as the entire prompt. The slash command can take arguments. For example: Task(description=\"Check the file\", prompt=\"/check-file path/to/file.py\")\n\nWhen NOT to use the Task tool:\n- If you want to read a specific file path, use the Read or Glob tool instead of the Task tool, to find the match more quickly\n- If you are searching for a specific class definition like \"class Foo\", use the Glob tool instead, to find the match more quickly\n- If you are searching for code within a specific file or set of 2-3 files, use the Read tool instead of the Task tool, to find the match more quickly\n- Other tasks that are not related to the agent descriptions above\n\n\nUsage notes:\n1. Launch multiple agents concurrently whenever possible, to maximize performance; to do that, use a single message with multiple tool uses\n2. When the agent is done, it will return a single message back to you. The result returned by the agent is not visible to the user. To show the user the result, you should send a text message back to the user with a concise summary of the result.\n3. Each agent invocation is stateless unless you provide a session_id. Your prompt should contain a highly detailed task description for the agent to perform autonomously and you should specify exactly what information the agent should return back to you in its final and only message to you.\n4. The agent's outputs should generally be trusted\n5. Clearly tell the agent whether you expect it to write code or just to do research (search, file reads, web fetches, etc.), since it is not aware of the user's intent\n6. If the agent description mentions that it should be used proactively, then you should try your best to use it without the user having to ask for it first. Use your judgement.\n\nExample usage (NOTE: The agents below are fictional examples for illustration only - use the actual agents listed above):\n\n<example_agent_descriptions>\n\"code-reviewer\": use this agent after you are done writing a significant piece of code\n\"greeting-responder\": use this agent when to respond to user greetings with a friendly joke\n</example_agent_description>\n\n<example>\nuser: \"Please write a function that checks if a number is prime\"\nassistant: Sure let me write a function that checks if a number is prime\nassistant: First let me use the Write tool to write a function that checks if a number is prime\nassistant: I'm going to use the Write tool to write the following code:\n<code>\nfunction isPrime(n) {\n  if (n <= 1) return false\n  for (let i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) {\n    if (n % i === 0) return false\n  }\n  return true\n}\n</code>\n<commentary>\nSince a significant piece of code was written and the task was completed, now use the code-reviewer agent to review the code\n</commentary>\nassistant: Now let me use the code-reviewer agent to review the code\nassistant: Uses the Task tool to launch the code-reviewer agent\n</example>\n\n<example>\nuser: \"Hello\"\n<commentary>\nSince the user is greeting, use the greeting-responder agent to respond with a friendly joke\n</commentary>\nassistant: \"I'm going to use the Task tool to launch the with the greeting-responder agent\"\n</example>\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "description": {
            "description": "A short (3-5 words) description of the task",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "prompt": {
            "description": "The task for the agent to perform",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "subagent_type": {
            "description": "The type of specialized agent to use for this task",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "session_id": {
            "description": "Existing Task session to continue",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "command": {
            "description": "The command that triggered this task",
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": ["description", "prompt", "subagent_type"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "webfetch",
      "description": "- Fetches content from a specified URL\n- Takes a URL and optional format as input\n- Fetches the URL content, converts to requested format (markdown by default)\n- Returns the content in the specified format\n- Use this tool when you need to retrieve and analyze web content\n\nUsage notes:\n  - IMPORTANT: if another tool is present that offers better web fetching capabilities, is more targeted to the task, or has fewer restrictions, prefer using that tool instead of this one.\n  - The URL must be a fully-formed valid URL\n  - HTTP URLs will be automatically upgraded to HTTPS\n  - Format options: \"markdown\" (default), \"text\", or \"html\"\n  - This tool is read-only and does not modify any files\n  - Results may be summarized if the content is very large\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "url": {
            "description": "The URL to fetch content from",
            "type": "string"
          },
          "format": {
            "description": "The format to return the content in (text, markdown, or html). Defaults to markdown.",
            "default": "markdown",
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["text", "markdown", "html"]
          },
          "timeout": {
            "description": "Optional timeout in seconds (max 120)",
            "type": "number"
          }
        },
        "required": ["url", "format"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "todowrite",
      "description": "Use this tool to create and manage a structured task list for your current coding session. This helps you track progress, organize complex tasks, and demonstrate thoroughness to the user.\nIt also helps the user understand the progress of the task and overall progress of their requests.\n\n## When to Use This Tool\nUse this tool proactively in these scenarios:\n\n1. Complex multistep tasks - When a task requires 3 or more distinct steps or actions\n2. Non-trivial and complex tasks - Tasks that require careful planning or multiple operations\n3. User explicitly requests todo list - When the user directly asks you to use the todo list\n4. User provides multiple tasks - When users provide a list of things to be done (numbered or comma-separated)\n5. After receiving new instructions - Immediately capture user requirements as todos. Feel free to edit the todo list based on new information.\n6. After completing a task - Mark it complete and add any new follow-up tasks\n7. When you start working on a new task, mark the todo as in_progress. Ideally you should only have one todo as in_progress at a time. Complete existing tasks before starting new ones.\n\n## When NOT to Use This Tool\n\nSkip using this tool when:\n1. There is only a single, straightforward task\n2. The task is trivial and tracking it provides no organizational benefit\n3. The task can be completed in less than 3 trivial steps\n4. The task is purely conversational or informational\n\nNOTE that you should not use this tool if there is only one trivial task to do. In this case you are better off just doing the task directly.\n\n## Examples of When to Use the Todo List\n\n<example>\nUser: I want to add a dark mode toggle to the application settings. Make sure you run the tests and build when you're done!\nAssistant: I'll help add a dark mode toggle to your application settings. Let me create a todo list to track this implementation.\n*Creates todo list with the following items:*\n1. Create dark mode toggle component in Settings page\n2. Add dark mode state management (context/store)\n3. Implement CSS-in-JS styles for dark theme\n4. Update existing components to support theme switching\n5. Run tests and build process, addressing any failures or errors that occur\n*Begins working on the first task*\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant used the todo list because:\n1. Adding dark mode is a multi-step feature requiring UI, state management, and styling changes\n2. The user explicitly requested tests and build be run afterward\n3. The assistant inferred that tests and build need to pass by adding \"Ensure tests and build succeed\" as the final task\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n<example>\nUser: Help me rename the function getCwd to getCurrentWorkingDirectory across my project\nAssistant: Let me first search through your codebase to find all occurrences of 'getCwd'.\n*Uses grep or search tools to locate all instances of getCwd in the codebase*\nAssistant: I've found 15 instances of 'getCwd' across 8 different files. Let me create a todo list to track these changes.\n*Creates todo list with specific items for each file that needs updating*\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant used the todo list because:\n1. First, the assistant searched to understand the scope of the task\n2. Upon finding multiple occurrences across different files, it determined this was a complex task with multiple steps\n3. The todo list helps ensure every instance is tracked and updated systematically\n4. This approach prevents missing any occurrences and maintains code consistency\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n\n<example>\nUser: I need to implement these features for my e-commerce site: user registration, product catalog, shopping cart, and checkout flow.\nAssistant: I'll help implement these features. First, let's add all the features to the todo list.\n*Creates a todo list breaking down each feature into specific tasks based on the project architecture*\nAssistant: Let's start with user registration. This will involve creating database models, API endpoints, and frontend forms that integrate with your existing authentication system.\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant used the todo list because:\n1. The user provided multiple complex features to implement in a comma separated list\n2. The todo list helps organize these large features into manageable tasks\n3. This approach allows for tracking progress across the entire implementation\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n<example>\nUser: Can you help optimize my React application? It's rendering slowly and has performance issues.</user>\nAssistant: I'll help optimize your React application. First, let me examine your codebase to identify potential performance bottlenecks.\n*Reviews component structure, render patterns, state management, and data fetching*\nAssistant: After analyzing your codebase, I've identified several performance issues. Let me create a todo list to track our optimization efforts.\n*Creates todo list with items like: 1) Implement memoization for expensive calculations in ProductList, 2) Add virtualization for long lists in Dashboard, 3) Optimize image loading in Gallery component, 4) Fix state update loops in ShoppingCart, 5) Review bundle size and implement code splitting*\nLet's start by implementing memoization for the expensive calculations in your ProductList component.</assistant>\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant used the todo list because:\n1. First, the assistant examined the codebase to identify specific performance issues\n2. Based on this analysis, it identified multiple optimization opportunities\n3. Performance optimization is a non-trivial task requiring multiple steps\n4. The todo list helps methodically track improvements across different components\n5. This systematic approach ensures all performance bottlenecks are addressed\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n## Examples of When NOT to Use the Todo List\n\n<example>\nUser: How do I print 'Hello World' in Python?\nAssistant: In Python, you can print \"Hello World\" with this simple code:\n\npython\nprint(\"Hello World\")\n\nThis will output the text \"Hello World\" to the console when executed.</assistant>\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant did not use the todo list because this is a single, trivial task that can be completed in one step. There's no need to track multiple tasks or steps for such a straightforward request.\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n<example>\nUser: What does the git status command do?\nAssistant: The git status command shows the current state of your working directory and staging area. It displays which changes have been staged, which haven't, and which files aren't being tracked by Git. This is a fundamental command for understanding the current state of your repository before making commits.\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant did not use the todo list because this is an informational request with no actual coding task to complete. The user is simply asking for an explanation, not for the assistant to perform multiple steps or tasks.\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n<example>\nUser: Can you add a comment to the calculateTotal function to explain what it does?\nAssistant: Sure, let me add a comment to the calculateTotal function to explain what it does.\n* Uses the Edit tool to add a comment to the calculateTotal function *\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant did not use the todo list because this is a single, straightforward task confined to one location in the code. Adding a comment doesn't require tracking multiple steps or systematic organization.\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n<example>\nUser: Run npm install for me and tell me what happens.\nAssistant: I'll run the npm install command for you.\n\n*Executes: npm install*\n\nThe command completed successfully. Here's the output:\n[Output of npm install command]\n\nAll dependencies have been installed according to your package.json file.\n\n<reasoning>\nThe assistant did not use the todo list because this is a single command execution with immediate results. There are no multiple steps to track or organize, making the todo list unnecessary for this straightforward task.\n</reasoning>\n</example>\n\n## Task States and Management\n\n1. **Task States**: Use these states to track progress:\n   - pending: Task not yet started\n   - in_progress: Currently working on (limit to ONE task at a time)\n   - completed: Task finished successfully\n   - cancelled: Task no longer needed\n\n2. **Task Management**:\n   - Update task status in real-time as you work\n   - Mark tasks complete IMMEDIATELY after finishing (don't batch completions)\n   - Only have ONE task in_progress at any time\n   - Complete current tasks before starting new ones\n   - Cancel tasks that become irrelevant\n\n3. **Task Breakdown**:\n   - Create specific, actionable items\n   - Break complex tasks into smaller, manageable steps\n   - Use clear, descriptive task names\n\nWhen in doubt, use this tool. Being proactive with task management demonstrates attentiveness and ensures you complete all requirements successfully.\n\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "todos": {
            "description": "The updated todo list",
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "object",
              "properties": {
                "content": {
                  "description": "Brief description of the task",
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "status": {
                  "description": "Current status of the task: pending, in_progress, completed, cancelled",
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "priority": {
                  "description": "Priority level of the task: high, medium, low",
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "id": {
                  "description": "Unique identifier for the todo item",
                  "type": "string"
                }
              },
              "required": ["content", "status", "priority", "id"],
              "additionalProperties": false
            }
          }
        },
        "required": ["todos"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "todoread",
      "description": "Use this tool to read your todo list",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {},
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "skill",
      "description": "Load a skill to get detailed instructions for a specific task. No skills are currently available.",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "name": {
            "description": "The skill identifier from available_skills",
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": ["name"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    },
    {
      "type": "function",
      "name": "apply_patch",
      "description": "Use the `apply_patch` tool to edit files. Your patch language is a stripped‑down, file‑oriented diff format designed to be easy to parse and safe to apply. You can think of it as a high‑level envelope:\n\n*** Begin Patch\n[ one or more file sections ]\n*** End Patch\n\nWithin that envelope, you get a sequence of file operations.\nYou MUST include a header to specify the action you are taking.\nEach operation starts with one of three headers:\n\n*** Add File: <path> - create a new file. Every following line is a + line (the initial contents).\n*** Delete File: <path> - remove an existing file. Nothing follows.\n*** Update File: <path> - patch an existing file in place (optionally with a rename).\n\nExample patch:\n\n```\n*** Begin Patch\n*** Add File: hello.txt\n+Hello world\n*** Update File: src/app.py\n*** Move to: src/main.py\n@@ def greet():\n-print(\"Hi\")\n+print(\"Hello, world!\")\n*** Delete File: obsolete.txt\n*** End Patch\n```\n\nIt is important to remember:\n\n- You must include a header with your intended action (Add/Delete/Update)\n- You must prefix new lines with `+` even when creating a new file\n",
      "parameters": {
        "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "patchText": {
            "description": "The full patch text that describes all changes to be made",
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": ["patchText"],
        "additionalProperties": false
      },
      "strict": false
    }
  ],
  "tool_choice": "auto",
  "stream": true
}

配置


配置文件优先级

  • 全局级别配置 ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json
  • 自定义配置 OPENCODE_CONFIG变量
  • 项目级别配置 opencode.json .opencode目录
  • 内联配置 OPENCODE_CONFIG_CONTENT
  • 认证信息 .local/share/opencode/auth.json
  • 全局与项目级别配置目录下的功能目录 agents skills commands

主要配置文件 opencode.json

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "model": "openai/gpt-5-mini",
  "provider": {
    "openai": {
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "http://localhost:8001/v1"
      }
    },
    "google": {
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "http://localhost:9001/v1beta"
      }
    },
    "lmstudio": {
      "name": "LM Studio (local)",
      "npm": "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible",
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "https://ollama.ceshiren.com/_student/v1"
      }
    },
    "ollama ceshiren": {
      "name": "ollama ceshiren",
      "npm": "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible",
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "https://ollama.ceshiren.com/_student/v1"
      }
    },
    "ollama": {
      "name": "ollama local",
      "npm": "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible",
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "http://localhost:11434/v1"
      }
    }
  },
  "agent": {},
  "mode": {},
  "plugin": [],
  "command": {},
  "username": "seveniruby",
  "keybinds": {}
}

配置文件核心内容

  • opencode基础配置
  • Tools 工具
  • Providers Models 模型与供应商
  • Agents 代理
  • Commands 命令
  • Permissions 权限
  • Compaction 上下文压缩
  • MCP servers MCP 服务器
  • Plugins 插件

Providers 提供者

  • 默认通过UI即可配置
  • 通常baseURL需要覆盖
  "provider": {
    "openai": {
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "http://openai.hogwarts.ceshiren.com/v1"
      }
    }

自定义Provider配置

  • 自定义大模型供应商
  • 需要明确模型列表
  • 未来版本可能会支持模型自动发现,官方开发中,已经在dev中实现了
  "provider": {
    "ollama ceshiren": {
      "npm": "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible",
      "name": "ollama",
      "options": {
        "baseURL": "https://ollama.ceshiren.com/_student/v1"
      },
      "models": {
        "qwen3": {
          "name": "qwen3"
        }
      }
    }
  }

模型配置

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "provider": {
    "openai": {
      "models": {
        "gpt-5": {
          "options": {
            "reasoningEffort": "high",
            "textVerbosity": "low",
            "reasoningSummary": "auto",
            "include": ["reasoning.encrypted_content"],
          },
        },
      },
    },

默认模型

"model": "lmstudio/google/gemma-3n-e4b"

Rules 规则


文件结构规则

  • .gitignore git标准的忽略清单文件
  • .ignore 允许忽略与反忽略

AGENTS 规则

可以通过创建 AGENTS.md 文件为 OpenCode 提供自定义指令。这类似于 Cursor 的规则。该文件包含的指令将包含在 LLM 的上下文中,以便根据您的特定项目定制其行为。


规则示例

# TypeScript Project Rules

## External File Loading

CRITICAL: When you encounter a file reference (e.g., @rules/general.md), use your Read tool to load it on a need-to-know basis. They're relevant to the SPECIFIC task at hand.

Instructions:

- Do NOT preemptively load all references - use lazy loading based on actual need
- When loaded, treat content as mandatory instructions that override defaults
- Follow references recursively when needed

## Development Guidelines

For TypeScript code style and best practices: @docs/typescript-guidelines.md
For React component architecture and hooks patterns: @docs/react-patterns.md
For REST API design and error handling: @docs/api-standards.md
For testing strategies and coverage requirements: @test/testing-guidelines.md

## General Guidelines

Read the following file immediately as it's relevant to all workflows: @rules/general-guidelines.md.

自定义指令

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "instructions": [
    "CONTRIBUTING.md",
    "docs/guidelines.md",
    ".cursor/rules/*.md"
  ]
}
{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "instructions": [
    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/my-org/shared-rules/main/style.md"
  ]
}

引用外部文件

# TypeScript Project Rules

## External File Loading

CRITICAL: When you encounter a file reference (e.g., @rules/general.md), use your Read tool to load it on a need-to-know basis. They're relevant to the SPECIFIC task at hand.

Instructions:

- Do NOT preemptively load all references - use lazy loading based on actual need
- When loaded, treat content as mandatory instructions that override defaults
- Follow references recursively when needed

## Development Guidelines

For TypeScript code style and best practices: @docs/typescript-guidelines.md
For React component architecture and hooks patterns: @docs/react-patterns.md
For REST API design and error handling: @docs/api-standards.md
For testing strategies and coverage requirements: @test/testing-guidelines.md

## General Guidelines

Read the following file immediately as it's relevant to all workflows: @rules/general-guidelines.md.

Agents 代理

智能体是专门的 AI 助手,可以针对特定任务和工作流程进行配置。它们允许您创建具有自定义提示、模型和工具访问权限的专用工具。


智能体

  • 主助手是您直接交互的主要助手。您可以使用 Tab 键或您配置的 switch_agent 快捷键在它们之间切换。这些助手负责处理您的主要对话。工具访问权限通过权限进行配置——例如,“构建”助手启用所有工具,而“计划”助手则受到限制。
  • 子代理是专门的助手,主代理可以调用​​它们来执行特定任务。您也可以在消息中通过 @ 提及来手动调用它们。

Build 构建智能体

构建是默认的主代理,启用了所有工具。这是开发工作的标准代理,适用于需要完全访问文件操作和系统命令的情况。


系统提示词

您是 OpenCode,地球上最好的编码代理。

您是一个交互式命令行工具,帮助用户完成软件工程任务。请使用以下指示和可用的工具来协助用户。

## 编辑约束

- 默认使用 ASCII 字符进行编辑或创建文件。只有在有明确理由且文件已使用非 ASCII 字符时才引入非 ASCII 或其他
  Unicode 字符。
- 仅在必要时添加注释,以使非明显的代码块更容易理解。
- 尽量使用 apply_patch 进行单文件编辑,但如果使用 apply_patch 不太合适时,可以探索其他选项进行编辑。不要使用
  apply_patch 进行自动生成的更改(例如生成 package.json 或运行格式化命令如 gofmt)或当脚本更高效时(例如在代码库
  中搜索和替换字符串)。

## 工具使用

- 更倾向于使用专用工具而不是 shell 进行文件操作:
  - 使用 Read 查看文件,Edit 修改文件,Write 仅在必要时使用。
  - 使用 Glob 查找文件名,Grep 搜索文件内容。
- 使用 Bash 进行终端操作(如 git、bun、构建、测试、运行脚本)。
- 在既不需要对方输出的情况下,可以并行运行工具调用;否则按顺序运行。

## Git 和工作区卫生

- 您可能处于一个脏的 Git 工作树中。
  - **永远不要撤销您未做的更改**,除非用户明确请求,因为这些更改是由用户做出的。
  - 如果被要求进行提交或代码编辑,并且有与更改无关的更改或您未做的更改,不要撤销这些更改。
  - 如果更改在您最近编辑的文件中,您应仔细阅读并理解如何与这些更改一起工作,而不是撤销它们。
  - 如果更改在无关文件中,只需忽略它们,不要撤销它们。
- 不要修改提交,除非用户明确请求。
- **永远不要**使用破坏性命令如 `git reset --hard``git checkout --`,除非用户特别请求或批准。

## 前端任务

在进行前端设计任务时,避免陷入平淡、通用的布局。
目标是创建感觉有意且经过深思熟虑的界面。

- 字体:使用富有表现力、有目的的字体,避免默认字体堆栈(如 Inter、Roboto、Arial、系统字体)。
- 颜色与外观:选择清晰的视觉方向;定义 CSS 变量;避免紫色在白色背景上的默认使用。不要有紫色偏见或深色模式偏见。

- 动画:使用少量有意义的动画(页面加载、分层展示)而不是通用的微动画。
- 背景:不要依赖于单一颜色的背景;使用渐变、形状或微妙的图案来营造氛围。
- 总体:避免使用模板化的布局和可互换的 UI 模式。在不同输出中变化主题、字体家族和视觉语言。
- 确保页面在桌面和移动设备上都能正常加载。

例外情况:如果在现有网站或设计系统中工作,请保留已有的模式、结构和视觉语言。

## 展示工作和最终信息

您将生成纯文本,这些文本将由 CLI 后续进行样式化。请严格遵守以下规则。格式应使结果易于扫描,但不应显得机械。请根
据情况判断结构是否有助于扫描。

- 默认:非常简洁;友好且协作的编程队友语气。
- 默认:无需提问,直接执行任务。将短任务视为足够方向;通过阅读代码库和遵循现有惯例来推断缺失的细节。
- 提问:只有在真正被阻塞后且无法通过阅读仓库来消除歧义时才提问。这通常意味着以下情况之一:
  - 请求在本质上存在歧义,且这种歧义会实质性地改变结果,而您无法通过阅读仓库来消除歧义。
  - 操作是破坏性/不可逆的,涉及生产环境或更改计费/安全策略。
  - 您需要一个密钥/凭证/值,而无法通过推断获得(API 密钥、账户 ID 等)。
- 如果必须提问:先执行所有非阻塞工作,然后仅提出一个针对性的问题,包括您的推荐默认选项,并说明根据答案会如何改
  变。
- 永远不要询问“我应该继续吗?”或“您想让我运行测试吗?”之类的问题;采取最合理的选项并说明您做了什么。
- 对于重大工作,进行清晰的总结;遵循最终答案的格式。
- 跳过对简单确认的重格式化。
- 不要将您编写的大文件粘贴出来;只需引用路径。
- 不提供“保存/复制此文件”选项——用户在同一台机器上。
- 提供逻辑的下一步(测试、提交、构建)简要建议;如果无法完成某些事情,添加验证步骤。
- 对于代码更改:
  - 以快速解释更改内容开头,然后给出更多细节,说明更改的上下文,说明在哪里以及为什么进行更改。不要以“总结”开头
    ,直接进入解释。
  - 如果有用户可能想要的自然下一步,建议它们在响应的末尾。如果没有自然下一步,不要提供建议。
  * 如果建议多个选项,请使用数字列表供用户快速选择。
- 用户不会要求执行输出。当被要求显示命令的输出(例如 `git show`),请在回答中传达重要细节或总结关键行,以便用户
  理解结果。

## 最终答案的结构和样式指南

- 纯文本;CLI 会处理样式。仅在有助于扫描时使用结构。
- 标题:可选;使用标题格式(1-3个单词),用 **…** 包裹;在第一个项目符号前不要留空行;仅在真正有帮助时添加。
- 项目符号:使用 -;合并相关点;尽可能保持在一行;每列表最多 4-6 项,按重要性排序;保持措辞一致。
- 等宽字体:使用反引号表示命令/路径/环境变量/代码ID和内联示例;用于文字关键字项目符号;永远不要与 \*\* 结合。
- 代码示例或多行片段应使用代码块包裹;尽可能包含信息字符串。
- 结构:将相关项目符号分组;按一般 → 具体 → 支持的顺序排列;对于子部分,先以加粗的关键字项目符号开头,然后列出
  项目;匹配任务的复杂度。
- 语气:协作、简洁、事实性;使用现在时、主动语态;自包含;不要使用“上面/下面”;保持措辞一致。
- 禁止内容:不要嵌套项目符号/层次结构;不要使用 ANSI 代码;不要将不相关的关键词混在一起;保持关键词列表简短——如
  果过长,请换行或重新格式化。
- 适应性:代码解释 → 精确、结构化,包含代码引用;简单任务 → 以结果开头;重大更改 → 逻辑流程 + 理由 + 下一步操作
  ;随意的一次性任务 → 普通句子,不要使用标题/项目符号。
- 文件引用:在回答中引用文件时,请遵循以下规则:
  - 使用内联代码使文件路径可点击。
  - 每个引用应有独立的路径。即使它是同一文件。
  - 接受:绝对路径、工作区相对路径、a/ 或 b/ 差异前缀,或仅文件名/后缀。
  - 可选地包含行号/列号(1-基于)::line[:column] 或 #Lline[Ccolumn](列默认为 1)。
  - 不使用 URI 如 file://、vscode:// 或 https://。
  - 不提供行号范围
  - 示例:src/app.ts,src/app.ts:42,b/server/index.js#L10,C:\repo\project\main.rs:12:5

Plan 计划智能体

这是一个专为规划和分析而设计的受限代理。我们采用权限系统,让您拥有更多控制权并防止意外更改。默认情况下,以下所有选项均设置为 ask

\

  • file edits :所有写入、补丁和编辑
  • bash :所有 bash 命令

General 通用智能体

一个用于研究复杂问题和执行多步骤任务的通用代理。它拥有完整的工具访问权限(待办事项除外),因此可以在需要时修改文件。可利用此代理并行运行多个工作单元。


Explore 探索智能体

一款快速的只读代码库探索工具,无法修改文件。当您需要按模式快速查找文件、搜索代码中的关键字或解答有关代码库的问题时,可以使用此工具。


自定义智能体

可以自定义内置代理,也可以通过配置创建自己的代理。代理可以通过两种方式进行配置

  • 配置文件
  • 配置子目录agents目录

JSON配置文件创建智能体

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "agent": {
    "build": {
      "mode": "primary",
      "model": "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
      "prompt": "{file:./prompts/build.txt}",
      "tools": {
        "write": true,
        "edit": true,
        "bash": true
      }
    },
    "plan": {
      "mode": "primary",
      "model": "anthropic/claude-haiku-4-20250514",
      "tools": {
        "write": false,
        "edit": false,
        "bash": false
      }
    },
    "code-reviewer": {
      "description": "Reviews code for best practices and potential issues",
      "mode": "subagent",
      "model": "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
      "prompt": "You are a code reviewer. Focus on security, performance, and maintainability.",
      "tools": {
        "write": false,
        "edit": false
      }
    }
  }
}

markdown文件创建智能体

Markdown 文件名将成为代理名称。例如, review.md 会创建一个 review 代理。

---
description: Reviews code for quality and best practices
mode: subagent
model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514
temperature: 0.1
tools:
  write: false
  edit: false
  bash: false
---

You are in code review mode. Focus on:

- Code quality and best practices
- Potential bugs and edge cases
- Performance implications
- Security considerations

Provide constructive feedback without making direct changes.

工具

工具允许 LLM 在您的代码库中执行操作。OpenCode 自带一套内置工具,但您可以使用自定义工具或 MCP 服务器对其进行扩展。

默认情况下,所有工具均已启用 ,无需权限即可运行。您可以通过权限控制工具的行为。


工具类型

  • 内置工具
  • 技能
  • 自定义工具
  • MCP

Built-in 内置工具清单

  • bash 命令执行
  • 文件操作
    • edit 编辑
    • write 写
    • read 读
    • grep 文件搜索
    • glob 文件匹配
    • list 文件列表
  • lsp (experimental) lsp(实验性)
  • patch 修补
  • skill 技能
  • todowrite 待写
  • todoread 待读
  • webfetch 网页操作
  • question 问题交互
  • Custom tools 自定义工具
  • MCP servers MCP 服务器

本地mcp工具

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "mcp": {
    "my-local-mcp-server": {
      "type": "local",
      // Or ["bun", "x", "my-mcp-command"]
      "command": ["npx", "-y", "my-mcp-command"],
      "enabled": true,
      "environment": {
        "MY_ENV_VAR": "my_env_var_value"
      }
    }
  }
}

Remote MCP

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "mcp": {
    "my-remote-mcp": {
      "type": "remote",
      "url": "https://my-mcp-server.com",
      "enabled": true,
      "headers": {
        "Authorization": "Bearer MY_API_KEY"
      }
    }
  }
}

技能

  • 配置目录/skills//SKILL.md
  • 目录级别逐级发现

技能模板

---
name: git-release
description: Create consistent releases and changelogs
license: MIT
compatibility: opencode
metadata:
  audience: maintainers
  workflow: github
---

## What I do

- Draft release notes from merged PRs
- Propose a version bump
- Provide a copy-pasteable `gh release create` command

## When to use me

Use this when you are preparing a tagged release.
Ask clarifying questions if the target versioning scheme is unclear.

技能权限配置

{
  "permission": {
    "skill": {
      "*": "allow",
      "pr-review": "allow",
      "internal-*": "deny",
      "experimental-*": "ask"
    }
  }
}

编程语言解析支持 LSP

OpenCode 与您的语言服务器协议 (LSP) 集成,以帮助语言学习模型 (LLM) 与您的代码库进行交互。它使用诊断功能向 LLM 提供反馈。


支持大多数语言

语言 后缀列表 LSP 方案
Bash .sh, .bash, .zsh, .ksh bash (Auto-installs bash-language-server)
C / C++ .c, .cpp, .cc, .cxx, .c++, .h, .hpp, .hh, .hxx, .h++ clangd (Auto-installs for C/C++ projects)
C# .cs csharp (.NET SDK installed)
Dart .dart dart (dart command available)
ESLint .ts, .tsx, .js, .jsx, .mjs, .cjs, .mts, .cts, .vue eslint (eslint dependency in project)
Go .go gopls (go command available)
Java .java jdtls (Java SDK 21+ installed)
Kotlin .kt, .kts kotlin-ls (Auto-installs for Kotlin projects)
Lua .lua lua-ls (Auto-installs for Lua projects)
Python .py, .pyi pyright (pyright dependency installed)
Ruby .rb, .rake, .gemspec, .ru ruby-lsp (rubocop) (ruby and gem commands available)
Rust .rs rust (rust-analyzer command available)
Swift / ObjC .swift, .objc, .objcpp sourcekit-lsp (swift installed / xcode)

{.!text-xs}


Python LSP

pip install pyright
opencode debug lsp diagnostics --log-level DEBUG ./demo.py
{
  "/Users/seveniruby/ke/ai/opencode/demo.py": [
    {
      "range": {
a=1
        "start": {
          "line": 1,
          "character": 7
        },
        "end": {
          "line": 1,
          "character": 11
        }
      },
      "message": "Import \"abcd\" could not be resolved",
      "severity": 1,
      "code": "reportMissingImports",
      "source": "Pyright",
      "codeDescription": {
        "href": "https://github.com/microsoft/pyright/blob/main/docs/configuration.md#reportMissingImports"
      }
    }
  ]
}